Occipital Benign Epilepsy of Childhood, Panayiotopoulus Type (OBECP) is the more frecuent idiopathic epilepsy following the Benign Epilepsy Childhood with Centrotemporal Spikes. We present five cases with this diagnosis analyzing its clinical, electroencephalografics, therapeuthics and evolutives characteristics. This study remarks our low incidence, perhaps due to of poor knowledge and the most cases are underdiagnosted in the paediatric population. Our objetive is alert about this type of Epilepsy, its early diagnosis, adecuated treatment and the respective family assessment because this pathology had a favourable evolution.